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2023年人教版小升初英语《单选题精选精练》总复习可免费下载打印(附答案)

2023-11-22 10:30:01六年级访问手机版

1.My mother often ________ to work at 7:30 every day. (   )

A.going  B.goes  C.went  D.go

2.Do you play ________ piano? (   )

A.the  B.an  C.a  D.不填

3.―Is he climbing the hill? (   )

―Yes, he ________.

A.is  B.am  C.are  D.be

4.I usually go ________ with my mother on weekends. (   )

A.shop  B.shoping  C.shopped  D.shopping

5.Annie is ________ because she has got an A in the exam (考试). (   )

A.tired  B.sad  C.happy  D.angry

6.________ is my mother and I love her very much. (   )

A.Him  B.She  C.He  D.You

7.―What color do you like? (   )

―I like ________.

A.red  B.pen  C.car  D.map

8.―What do you want to ________ in the future? (   )

―I want to make clothes.

A.be  B.do  C.go  D.see

9.You can find ________ in the UK. (   )

A.Niagara Falls  B.Buckingham Palace  C.Uluru  D.the Grand Canyon

10.Mike is reading ________ the US on the Internet. (   )

A.about  B.for  C.to  D.of

11.________ you sleepy, Tom? (   )

A.Are  B.Can  C.Do  D.Is

12.What holiday ________ after Christmas? (   )

A.come  B.comes  C.coming  D.to come

13.She would like ________ some fish. (   )

A.buy  B.to buy  C.buying  D.bought

14.I want to be a ________. Music makes people happy. (    )

A.doctor  B.writer  C.policeman  D.pianist

15.Children’s Day is ________. (    )

A.on July 1st  B.in May or June  C.in July  D.on the 1st of lune

16.Chinese people often have some ________ for breakfast. (    )

A.cereal and bread  B.eggs and sausages

C.porridge and steamed buns  D.sandwiches

17.I had ________ fish for dinner today. (    )

A.a few  B.some  C.a lot  D.many

18.Mike and Mark are friends. They know each other ________. (    )

A.well  B.good  C.friendly  D.lot

19.I always ________. It’s not a good habit. (    )

A.get up early in the morning  B.put my things in order

C.drink a lot of cola every day  D.eat some vegetables every day

20.Mike does not go to bed early. He sometimes ________ in the morning. (    )

A.felt sleepy  B.sleep  C.feels sleepy  D.sleepy

21.Mark isn’t good at Chinese. He is very ________. (    )

A.sadly  B.sad  C.excited  D.excitedly

22.On Children’s Day, the girls want to play __________ piano but the boys want to play __________ football. ( )

A.the; the  B./; the  C./; /  D.the; /

23.There __________ a lot of food in the fridge just now. ( )

A.is  B.are  C.was  D.were

24.When you walk across the road, you must wait __________ the pavement then wait __________ the green man. ( )

A.for; at  B.on; for  C.for; of  D.for; for

25.―Are you going to play basketball __________ football tomorrow? ( )

―Play football.

A.with  B.but  C.or  D.and

26.Two __________ helped the lion __________ out of the net just now. ( )

A.mice; get  B.mouse; get

C.mice; getting  D.mouse; getting

27.―Please __________ me __________ your new school. ( )

―OK.

A.showing; around  B.showing; for  C.show; for  D.show; around

28.In a healthy diet, you can eat __________ eggs every week. ( )

A.few  B.a few  C.little  D.a little

29.―__________ did you stay in Shanghai last month? ( )

―Two weeks.

A.How old  B.When  C.How long  D.How often

30.You __________ be careful. You __________ cross the road now. ( )

A.can; must  B.must; mustn’t  C.may; must  D.must; may

31.He was very __________ yesterday, because he watched an __________ film. Now he is talking about it to his friends __________. ( )

A.exciting; excited; excitedly  B.excited; excitedly; exciting

C.excited; exciting; excitedly  D.excitedly; excited; exciting

32.―What’s in the basket? ( )

―There are many _______.

A.toyes  B.peachs  C.radios  D.tomatos

33.She likes _______, but she doesn’t want _______ today. ( )

A.reading; reading  B.read; read  C.reading; to read  D.to read; reading

34.What a _______ day is it! Let’s go out to play. ( )

A.windy  B.rainy  C.cloudy  D.lovely

35.Hello! Could I _______ to Jim, please? ( )

A.speak  B.say  C.tell  D.call

36.Pass _______ the knife, please. My pencil is broken. ( )

A.I  B.me  C.my  D.mine

37.―_______ doesn’t Danny jump into the swimming pool? ( )

―Because he can’t swim.

A.Where  B.Who  C.What  D.Why

38.We go to school _______ our bikes every day. ( )

A.by  B.take  C.in  D.on

39.―Tom, please give me a cup of tea. ( )

―_______.

A.Yes, I can  B.No, thanks  C.Here you are  D.Yes, please

40.What _______ you _______ the day before yesterday? ( )

A.do; buy  B.did; bought  C.did; buy  D.do; bought

41.He wants _______ a picture at the Palace Museum. ( )

A.takes  B.take  C.took  D.to take

42.What _______ to do this Sunday afternoon? ( )

A.do you  B.did you  C.will you  D.are you going

43.―Would you like some hot water? ( )

―_______

A.Sorry, I don’t.  B.Yes, I do.  C.No, I don’t.  D.Yes, please

44.She _______ a pair of new shoes. ( )

A.there isn’t  B.there aren’t  C.don’t have  D.doesn’t have

45.―_______ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang? ( )

―It’s about 278 kilometers.

A.How long  B.How much  C.How many  D.How far

46._______ Lily skate on the ice last winter? ( )

A.Does  B.Did  C.Was  D.Is

47.―Where are Jenny and Danny? ( )

―They _______ at Tian’ anmen Square now.

A.play  B.plays  C.playing  D.are playing

48.―What day is it today? ( )

―_______.

A.January first  B.Monday  C.Sunny  D.Seven o’ clock

49.Mr. Smith will arrive _______ the morning of March first. ( )

A.at  B.in  C.on  D.about

50.Here are your new pants. _______, please. ( )

A.Put on it  B.Put it on  C.Put on them  D.Put them on

51.Sunday is the ______ day of the week. ( )

A.first  B.last  C.next  D./


参考答案及解析

1.B

解析:句意:我妈妈经常每天7:30去上班。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语My mother是第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数形式,去上班go to work,A.动词的现在分词或动名词,B.动词的第三人称单数,C.动词过去式,D.动词原形,故选B。

2.A

解析:句意:你弹钢琴吗?本题考查的是动词短语弹钢琴play the piano,play后接乐器要借助定冠词the,故选A。

 

3.A

解析:句意:―他正在爬山吗?―是的。is问is答,故选A。

4.D

解析:句意:周末我通常和妈妈一起去购物。去购物go shopping,固定词组,故选D。

5.C

解析:句意:安妮很____因为她考试得了A。A累的,B伤心的,C开心的,D生气的。由题意可知考试得了A,安妮很开心。故选C。

 

6.B

解析:句意:她是我的妈妈并且我很爱她。my mother是女性第三人称单数,人称代词用she,结合选项,故选B。

 

7.A

解析:句意:―你喜欢什么颜色?―我喜欢_________。A红色,B钢笔,C小汽车,D地图。问句询问颜色,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。

8.B

解析:句意:你在将来准备做什么?我想要做衣服。be是,do做,go去,see看见。所以B符合句意,故选B。

9.B

解析:句意:你在英国能找到_____。A尼亚加拉瀑布;B白金汉宫;C澳洲艾尔斯岩;D大峡谷;根据常识可知白金汉宫在英国,故选B。

10.A

解析:句意:迈克正在互联网上阅读有关美国的信息。A关于,B为;给,C到,D……的,选项A符合句意,故选A。

11.A

解析:句意:汤姆,你困吗?sleepy困倦的,形容词,故BC选项不符合语法,主语是第二人称,故系动词用are,故选A。

12.B

解析:句意:什么节日在圣诞节后面?该空是谓语动词,故CD选项不能做谓语,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。

13.B

解析:句意:我们想要买些鱼。想要做某事用would like to + 动词原形,故选B。

 

14.D

解析:句意:我想成为一______。音乐使人快乐。A医生;B作家;C警察;D钢琴家;根据下一句可知D选项符合,故选D。

15.D

解析:句意:儿童节______。A在七月一日;B在五月或六月;C在七月;D在六月一日;根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日,故选D。

16.C

解析:句意:中国人早餐经常吃一些___。A奶油和面包;B鸡蛋和香肠; C粥和馒头;D三明治;根据常识,可知中国人早餐经常吃一些粥和馒头,故选C。

 

17.B

解析:句意:我今天晚餐吃了一些鱼。作为食物fish是不可数名词,a few、many只能修饰可数名词复数,a lot是副词短语,some符合题意,故选B。

18.A

解析:句意:迈克和马克是朋友。他们彼此很了解。A很好地,B好的,C有好的,D很多,know了解,动词,后接副词,故选A。

 

19.C

解析:句意:我总是_____。它不是一个好习惯。A早上早起床;B把物品摆放整齐;C每天喝很多可乐;D每天吃一些蔬菜;根据下一句可知C选项符合,故选C。

 

20.C

解析:句意:迈克睡觉很晚。他有时在上午感觉很困。根据sometimes可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。

21.B

解析:句意:马克不擅长语文。他很_____。系动词is后跟形容词做表语,故AD选项排除,sad难过的,excited兴奋的,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。

22.D

解析:句意:在儿童节,女孩们想弹钢琴,但是男孩们想踢足球。play the piano弹钢琴,play football踢足球,都是固定动词短语,故选D。

23.C

解析:句意:刚才冰箱里有很多食物。根据just now可知,该句为there be句型的一般过去时,句型结构为there+was/were+名词。food为不可数名词。故选C。

 

24.B

解析:句意:当你走过马路时,你先在人行道______等,然后再______路灯。第一空:在人行道上,on the pavement,介词短语;第二空:等候;等待,wait for,动词短语,故选B。

 

25.C

解析:句意:―你明天打篮球还是踢足球?―踢足球。两者选其一,用表并列关系的连词or。故选C。

 

26.A

解析:句意:刚才两只老鼠帮助狮子逃出了网。A可数名词复数,动词原形;B可数名词单数,动词原形;C可数名词复数,动名词;D可数名词单数,动名词;根据句中的two后面接可数名词复数,mouse的复数形式为mice,排除BD;由help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,排除C,get out of从……离开,固定短语,故选A。

 

27.D

解析:句意:―请带领我参观你们的新学校。―好的。句子是祈使句,横线处用动词原形,show sb around带领某人参观,为固定搭配。选项D符合题意,故选D。

28.B

解析:句意:在健康饮食中,您每周可以吃______鸡蛋。a few几个,修饰可数名词的复数,符合题意,故选B。

29.C

解析:句意:―你上个月在上海住_________?―两个星期。根据答语可知问多长时间,A.多大,对年龄提问,B.何时,对时间提问,C.多长,对一段时间提问,D.多久,对频率提问,根据题意,故选C。

30.B

解析:句意:你____小心。你现在_____穿过道路。选项A能;必须。选项B必须;不能。选项C可以;必须。选项D必须;可以。根据语境和常识可知:你必须小心。你现在不能穿过道路。符合题意,故选B。

31.C

解析:句意:他昨天很____,因为他看了一部____电影。他现在正在和他的朋友____谈论这部电影。excited形容词,主语为人;exciting形容词,主语为物;excitedly副词,修饰动词。故选C。

 

32.C

解析:句意:―篮子里有什么?―有很多_____。A表达错误;复数toys,B表达错误,复数为peaches;C收音机复数形式;D表达错误,复数为tomatoes;故选C。

33.C

解析:句意:她喜欢读书,但是今天她不想读书。喜欢like后跟to do不定式或者动名词,此处应该用动名词形式reading,想要want后跟to do不定式。故选C。

34.D

解析:句意:多么_____的一天啊!让我们出去玩吧。A选项是有风的,B选项是下雨的,C选项是多云的,D选项是美好的。根据第二句可以推断是多么美好的一天,故选D。

 

35.A

解析:句意:你好!我可以和吉姆通电话吗?speak to 是请某人接电话的意思,call sb. 是给谁打电话,故选A。

36.B

解析:句意:请把刀递给我。我的铅笔断了。pass是动词,后接人称代词宾格。A主格,B宾格,C形容词性的物主代词,D名词性物主代词,故选B。

 

37.D

解析:句意:―丹尼为什么不跳进游泳池?―因为他不能游泳。where哪里,who谁,what什么,why为什么。根据答语Because因为可知,此处需用why提问。故选D。

 

38.D

解析:句意:我们每天骑自行车去上学。by乘坐,后需直接加交通工具。take拿,in在里边,on在上边,后接交通工具时需有物主代词或介词,on our bikes骑自行车。故选D。

 

39.C

解析:句意:汤姆,请给我一杯茶。A. 是的,我能。B. 不,谢谢。C. 给你。D. 是的,请。根据句意可知,此处应回答:给你。故选C。

 

40.C

解析:句意:你前天买了什么?根据the day before yesterday前天可知,句子为一般过去时,助动词需用did,did后需接动词原形buy。故选C。

 

41.D

解析:句意:他想在故宫博物院照张相。want to do sth.想要做某事,A.动词第三人称单数,B.动词原形,C.动词的过去式,根据题意,故选D。

 

42.D

解析:句意:这个周日下午你打算做什么?这是一般将来时的特殊疑问句,一般将来时态结构:主语+be going to/will+动词原形,根据题意,选项D是正确选项,故选D。

43.D

解析:句意:―你需要热水吗?―好的,请给我。该句是征求意见的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, please.否定回答为No, thanks.故选D。

 

44.D

解析:句意:她没有一双新鞋子。there be句型表示“在某个地方存在某人、某物”,have表示某人拥有某物。主语she是人,所以AB不符合题意;主语是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用doesn’t;故选D。

 

45.D

解析:句意:―从北京到石家庄多远?―大约278公里。A多长,表示时间和物体的长度;B多少钱,表示价钱;C多少,表示数量;D多远,表示距离。该题问的是两地之间的距离,故选D。

 

46.B

解析:句意:去年冬天Lily在冰上滑冰了吗?根据last winter可知是一般过去时,skate是实义动词,所以要用助动词,故选B。

 

47.D

解析:句意:―珍妮和丹尼在哪?―他们正在天安门广场玩。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时,其构成为be+动词现在分词,句子主语为They,因此be动词应用复数形式are,play现在分词为playing,选项D符合题意,故选D。

 

48.B

解析:句意:―今天星期几?―______。A1月1日,B星期一,C晴朗的,D7点。B符合题意。故选B。

49.C

解析:句意:史密斯先生将在3月1号早上到达。at在,后接时间点;in在,后接年月季节或泛指的上下午;on在,后接具体的某一天或具体某一天的上下午;about关于。根据March first可知是具体的一天,此处需用on。故选C。

50.D

解析:句意:这有你的新裤子。请穿上它们。因为前面的裤子是复数,应用them代替,put on穿上,这是动副短语,如果是代词的话必须放中间,故选D。

51.A

解析:句意:星期日是一周的第一天。由常识可知星期日是一周的第一天,选项A第一,选项B最后,选项C下一个,故选A。


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